Siavash Farshidpanah :: Projects

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Design By Sequence

Summary:

 

 
     
     
     
     
     

Genetic Art Proposal

     
Title: "God’s Game of Life"    
 
     

Summary: Here I have used wooden cubes that I painted with the appropriate dots to create dice representing DNA bases. Specifically, a 2 represents Thymine (T), 4 Adenine (A), 3 Cytosine (C) and the 6 is Guanine (G). Besides some aesthetic reasons such as the number ‘4’ resembling the letter ‘A’ and ‘6’ resembling ‘G’ etc, I chose to represent the number of hydrogen bonds formed between the real base pairs. The two H-bonds formed between A-T and the three bonds between C-G are characterized by two rows of dots between ‘2-4’ and the three rows of connections between ‘3-6’, respectively. Finally the dice are connected in 3D and are capable of folding in on themselves to hide the message they contain. This way the genetic code can only be read in one plane.I believe DNA bases are the building blocks of life where God (or a supreme being) is the architect. I find proof in the fact that we have only just recently come to understand some of the mechanics of DNA and we are working so hard to continue unraveling its mysteries. I also feel that there are more aspects of DNA that we are oblivious to at this time such as the possibility of other structural restrictions and components. In creating this piece, I tried to capture most of these ideas. I used small cubes as a symbol of life’s building block. I converted the blocks to dice by labeling the sides with the appropriate number of dots. These ‘dice’ represent the randomness that exists in our DNA. On the other hand, to also demonstrate the level of stability that is present I chose specific sides of the dice as my four bases. A four (4) corresponds to the base Adenine (A) and the others follow: (2) – (T) Thymine, (6) – (G) Guanine and (3) –(C) Cytosine with a specific binding pattern for each pair. The actual DNA bases form three Hydrogen bonds between C-G and two H-bonds between A-T. My bases ‘3’ and ‘6’ both have three rows of dots to form the necessary number of H-bonds. Similarly, my ‘2’ and ‘4’ bases can form the two rows of H-bonds necessary to hold them together. To further play on the mysteries of folding/coiling DNA, I created this piece in three-dimensional space. When placed on a flat surface the cubes appear to be attached with complete overlap of one surface. However, much like when DNA unfolds, my piece is capable of two types of extensions. First the individual pairs can be pulled apart like an accordion and second they can be lifted into a step-like 3-demensional scheme that is only connected along the edges. This process is both fully reversible and reusable. Furthermore the stacking of the base pairs is also governed by a law where purines and pyridines prefer to stack on their likes –hence producing the jagged look of my DNA. In the mutated strand, there are (unstable) single base pair substitutions that do not allow for correct stacking. Therefore the ‘mutant’ base will flip and position itself perpendicular to the plane of the DNA base pairs. Furthermore to represent the detrimental effects of mutations, theses mutant bases will interact in the perpendicular plane to rigidify mutant segments of DNA. This in turn will hinder correct folding and storage.